World’s Highest, Largest, Smallest and Longest
Most General Knowledge (GK) quizzes often include questions about the world’s longest, largest, highest and smallest features. These facts form a vital part of basic general awareness and are especially helpful for anyone preparing for competitive exams. Here’s a complete list to help you revise and strengthen your general knowledge.
World: Highest around the World
|
S. No. |
Type |
Place |
|
1. |
Highest Mountain Peak |
|
|
2. |
Highest Mountain Range |
|
|
3. |
Highest Plateau |
Pamir Tibet (Roof of World) |
|
4. |
Highest Railway Station |
Tanggula railway station |
|
5. |
Highest Lake |
Lake Titicaca |
|
6. |
Highest Fall |
Angel Falls (Venezuela, located on a tributary of the Rio Caroni) |
|
7. |
Metal with highest Melting and Boiling Point |
Tungsten |
|
8. |
Higest Capital City |
La Paz (Bolivia) |
World: Largest around the World
|
S. No. |
Type |
Place |
|
1. |
Largest Continent |
|
|
2. |
Largest Delta |
Ganges Delta (consists of Bangladesh and the state of West Bengal, India) |
|
3. |
Largest Desert |
Sahara Desert (covers a surface area of 3.5 million square miles) |
|
4. |
Largest Island |
Greenland |
|
5. |
Largest Dam |
Three Gorges Dam (spans the Yangtze River in China) |
|
6. |
Largest Library |
United State Library of Congress, Washington D.C. |
|
7. |
Largest Sea Bird |
Albatross |
|
8. |
Largest city in population |
Tokyo, Japan |
|
9. |
Largest Peninsula |
Arabian Peninsula |
|
10. |
Largest Solar Plant |
Yanchi Solar Park, China |
World: Tallest, Smallest, Biggest around the World
|
S. No. |
Type |
Place |
|
1. |
Tallest Animal |
Giraffe |
|
2. |
Tallest Building |
Burj Khalifa (828 m) |
|
3. |
Tallest Monument |
Gateway Arch (USA) |
|
4. |
Smallest Bird |
|
|
5. |
Smallest Continent |
Australia |
|
6. |
Smallest Planet |
Mercury |
|
7. |
Biggest Country by Area |
Russia |
|
8. |
Biggest Planet |
Jupiter |
|
9. |
Biggest Ocean |
|
|
10. |
Hottest Place |
Death Valley, California, USA. |
|
11. |
Deepest Lake |
Baikal (Siberia) |
|
12. |
Deepest Ocean |
Pacific Ocean |
World: Longest around the World
|
S. No. |
Type |
Place |
|
1. |
Longest River |
|
|
2. |
Longest Railway |
Trans-Siberian Railway |
|
3. |
Longest Road Tunnel |
Laedal Tunnel, Norway (24.51 km long) |
|
4. |
Longest Railway Platform |
Gorakhpur (Uttar Pradesh, India) |
|
5. |
Longest Ship Canal |
St. Laurence Seaway (USA and Canada) |
|
6. |
Longest River Dam |
Hirakud Dam, Odisha, India |
|
7. |
Longest Mountain Range |
Andes (South America, Length = 5500m) |
|
8. |
Longest Wall |
Learning about the world’s highest, largest, smallest and longest features not only broadens our understanding of the planet but also sharpens our general awareness. These remarkable facts highlight the diversity and uniqueness of our world—from towering mountains and vast oceans to record-breaking structures and natural wonders. Mastering such information is not only fascinating but also immensely valuable for students, quiz fans and competitive exam aspirants aiming to strengthen their general knowledge foundation.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- Which is the highest mountain in the world?
Answer: Mount Everest, located in the Himalayas on the Nepal-China border, is the highest mountain in the world at 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet). - Which is the largest ocean in the world?
Answer: The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean, covering about one-third of the Earth’s surface area. - Which is the smallest country in the world?
Answer: Vatican City is the smallest country in the world, covering an area of just about 0.44 square kilometers. - Which is the longest river in the world?
Answer: The Nile River in Africa is traditionally considered the longest river in the world, stretching about 6,650 kilometers (4,130 miles). - Which is the largest desert in the world?
Answer: The Antarctic Desert is the largest desert in the world, covering around 14 million square kilometers. - Which is the highest waterfall in the world?
Answer: Angel Falls in Venezuela is the highest waterfall, with a height of 979 meters (3,212 feet). - Which is the largest lake in the world?
Answer: The Caspian Sea is the world’s largest lake, with an area of about 371,000 square kilometers. - Which is the smallest ocean in the world?
Answer: The Arctic Ocean is the smallest, covering roughly 14 million square kilometers. - Which is the longest wall in the world?
Answer: The Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world, stretching over 21,000 kilometers. - Which is the largest continent in the world?
Answer: Asia is the largest continent, covering about 30% of the world’s land area.
